Wednesday, 19 March 2014

Alan Turing: Oh No He Didn't!


Alan Turing was a renowned scientist who cracked Germany’s Enigma code during the Second World War.

Experts believe his work shortened the conflict by two years.

Working at the top-secret Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park, in Buckinghamshire - the forerunner of Britain’s spy centre GCHQ - Turing devised groundbreaking techniques to crack the wartime communications codes used by German military chiefs.

But he courted controversy when he was convicted of gross indecency and sentenced to “chemical castration” in 1952.

He died two years later, aged 41, of cyanide poisoning, which an inquest determined was suicide although his family believed that it was accidental.

After a long campaign to wipe the conviction from his record, the Queen granted Turing a posthumous pardon under the Royal Prerogative of Mercy.

The pardon finally clears the name of the man who has often been described as the “father of modern computing”.

Daily Mirror.

How many more times???

Turing did not break the Enigma code - that was Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Rozycki and Henryk Zygalski, three Polish dudes who never get any credit.

Turing and his colleague Gordon Welchman - another all-but forgotten name - invented a machine, BOMBE, which rapidly sped up the decoding of Enigma.

A Turing-Welchman BOMBE, not pictured recently.

1 comment:

  1. Full disclosure: Decided to separate this Turing story into two. x

    ReplyDelete